proto afro asiatic mythology10 marca 2023
proto afro asiatic mythology

por | Jun 9, 2022 | nicholas lloyd webber | hnd counselling scotland. We can reconstruct PIE religion because its from the Bronze Age and we've pinpointed the original PIE speakers to a specific culture, we haven't done that with Proto-Afro-Asiatic. Call Of Cthulhu How Many Chapters, (hile much research has been accomplished with the Semitic If we go by the current Afroasiatic people, their physical type may range from European-like feature to the West African type, and the color of their skin from dark/black to white as in European. Homeland (Since Semitic is a branch of Afro-Asiatic, the question of the Proto-Afro-Asiatic homeland is a related debate) The Semitic Urheimat is suggested by some to be in the Middle East; more specifically, Kienast (2001) advocates the Arabian peninsula. A Description of the Afro-Asiatic (Hamito-Semitic) Language Family. Some Afroasiatic languages, such as Arabic, Hausa, Amharic, Somali, and Oromo, are spoken by millions of people, while others are endangered with extinction. *y: attributive noun and attributive deverbative suffix: 2a. Proto-Afro-Asiatic is of great antiquity; experts tend to place it in the Mesolithic Period at about 15,00010,000 bce. Proto-Afro-Asiatic is far harder to reconstruct than most proto-languages of language families. Related are Semitic *tin- for 'to call', 'to buzz', and 'to tinkle'. THE AFROASIATIC LANGUAGES. For example, the Proto-Afro-Asiatic synonym for bird has 52 synonyms this is far too many for a single term and illustrates how the researchers just correlated a number of languages to produce a proto-form. p-Potou-Akanic We Need More Music like this. Once thought to be a branch of Nostratic, Proto Afro-Asiatic is now recognized as being a primary branch of Proto-Borean, the other branches being Nostratic, Dene-Daic, and Proto-Amerind. The cult of a mother goddess may have been very widely spread. Proto-language : Proto- Afro-Asiatic : Subdivisions : Berber, Chadic, Cushitic, Egyptian, Omotic, Semitic: Afroasiatic (Afro-Asiatic), also known as Afrasian and traditionally as Hamito-Semitic (Chamito-Semitic), is a large language family of several hundred related languages and dialects. Radio City Rockettes Christmas Spectacular A Day of Fun - Rockettes Christmas Spectacular Show - 12/28/2021. Aramaic. The Afro-Asiatic language family is a joke. . [3] There are around 300 Afroasiatic languages that are still spoken. p-Chadic With the loss, Tulane slipped to 5-13 all-time against Tulsa. No. Indeed, ultimate the origin of the Proto-Indo-European fater-god might lie in the Afro-Asiatic cult? International Conference on Comparative Mythology 1 Further steps towards an aggregative diachronic approach to world mythology starting from the African continent proto-Afro-Asiatic, proto-Niger-Congo, and proto-Nilo-Saharan. It is not possible to reconstruct the PAA culture or religion. Proto-Indo-European mythology is the body of myths and deities associated with the Proto-Indo-Europeans, the hypothetical speakers of the reconstructed Proto-Indo-European language. shkmb - rock, Afro Asiatic *akam- (mountain), (Semitic and Western Chadic), with a similar root in Slavic. This would mean that speakers of Proto-Afro-Asiatic dialects migrated back into Africa via the Sinai Peninsula and the Nile River valley before they eventually reached the ancient and present locations of the five constituent language families in Africai.e., Egyptian (Nile valley), Amazigh (Berber; North Africa and central Sahara), Chadic (Central Africa, Lake Chad basin), Cushitic (Horn of Africa), and Omotic (southwestern Ethiopia). Using archaeological evidence and natural history they reconstruct the lives, passions, culture, society and mythology of the Proto-Indo-Europeans. MP3 Music. Johnny Gill - Game Changer II (Deluxe Edition) (2019) FLAC. However, this answer can be improved by elaborating on the similarities of the two deities, and by naming the "some historians" you are citing. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. below. Berta (anthropology, countable) A person who spoke the Proto-Afro-Asiatic language. But in the tale of early Greek mythology it has a very different meaning: a state of utter confusion or disorder; History, Hourly. Among them were Abraham's Horites ancestors who descended from Kush, the grandson of the great Proto-Saharan ruler Noah. When i went on to clarify and mentioned the "earliest languages of North East Africa having African Nilo Saharan loan words" i was speaking of Egyptian. - Volume 63 Issue 1. It does not exist. The Kushites are the Proto-Saharan and Nilotic peoples who contributed their religious worldview to the ancient Afro-Asiatic world. The failure to reconstruct a reliable Proto-Afro-Asiatic language suggest that Afro-Asiatic is not a real family of languages. Bendi Semitic languages are spoken by 351 million people, Cushitic ones by 55 million, Chadic languages by 40 million, Berber by 18 million, and Omotic by 6 million. The following list of Proto-Afroasiatic reconstructions is from Ehret (1995). Although the mythological motifs are not directly attested, since Proto-Indo-European-speakers lived In pre-literate societies, they have been reconstructed by scholars of comparative The Iberomaurasian culture was between 22000 B. C. and 11000 B. C. Proto-Afroasiatic was spoken between 20000 B. C. and 11000 B. C. Regardless, I said that the North African DNA in the Natufians was "Iberomaurasian-like", not exactly Iberomaurasian. Are there any myths we can plausibly trace back to a common Proto-Indo-European ancestor? It only takes a minute to sign up. (for the unwashed, like me) wikipedia The possibility of Natufians speaking proto-Afro-Asiatic, and that the language was introduced into Africa from the Levant, is approved by Colin Renfrew with caution, as a possible hypothesis for proto-Afro-Asiatic dispersal. What is a word for the arcane equivalent of a monastery? Are/were there are any culutures where darkness is good and light is bad? Corrections? While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Afro Asiatic *umal-, Irish smuilgeadn - collar bone, smuais - marrow. Omissions? 6), (Eg., Sem., Cush. However, some accounts report around 600 languages. Afroasiatic languages are a group of related languages spoken by various communities from a large area in West African centered around Lake Chad (Chadic), all the way across North Africa (Berber) into Proto-Afro-Asiatic; Etymology . Kostas Tsimikas was supposed to complete the Liverpool squad. Burning Issues in Afro-Asiatic Linguistics - Ghil'ad Zuckermann 2014-07-24 This refereed volume is a collection of selected scholarly articles resulting from research conducted for the rst international Australian Workshop on Afro-Asiatic Linguistics (AWAAL), held on 11-13 September 2009 at the @Noldorin Long time no see! The major Afro-Asiatic languages are listed on the table (speakers in millions). The Afro-Asiatic Languages: Classification and Reference List Hayward (2000:85) Lamberti (1991), Zaborksi (1986) I. M. Diakonoff (1998) Journal of Semitic Studies 43:209: "It is quite evident that cultural ties between Proto-Semitic and the African branches of the Afrasian macrofamily must have been severed at a very early date indeed. p-Manjaku If so, semantics are unclear), (pl. Central Chadic - Berber parallels. How can I find out which sectors are used by files on NTFS? It is not even known in which continent it was spoken. Tiefo p-Maji originated is referred to as Proto-Afro-Asiatic. Momo 2019 f150 transmission skid plate; nissan stop lamp switch except for Semitic, which is also spoken in the Middle-East and Malta, all branches of the Afrosiatic family . The Afro-Asiatic (Hamito-Semitic) language speakers originated from somewhere in the Middle East, possibly in southern Iraq or Iran. ; short vowel required by derived verb #399), calabash (used as container, utensil, etc. There's a lot of chronological overlap between the Iberomaurasians and Proto-Afroasiatic. p-Gbe (Fongbe) Author of. Yendang About 470 million people worldwide speak an Afro-Asiatic language of which 310 million are Arabic speakers. 2004 Afro-Asiatic and Semitic Languages. Some scholars even extend this kinship hypothesis to include the Uralic, Altaic, Kartvelian, and Dravidian language groups. youngstown, ohio homes for sale by owner . The Rockettes perform for the Rockefeller Center's Christmas Tree Lighting Ceremony on Nov. 29, 2017. innovation: move > move toward), (probably demon., root #767+ *l n./adj. p-Cushitic Attempts have also been made to relate Afro-Asiatic to other African and European linguistic units, such as Niger-Congo, Nilo-Saharan, or Basque. Perhaps you are not aware that the Haratin are NOT originally Afro-Asiatic speaking but belong to the predecessors of the Tuareg that were Nilo-Saharan speaking like the Teda, Tubu and Daza. This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Proto-Afro-Asiatic. Tadaksahak, p-Niger-Congo ), (additional Cushitic alternants *-br- and *-br-), (stem + *r n. It also fully incorporates the most up-to-date evidence from the distinctive African branches of the family, Cushitic, Chadic, and Omotic. File; File history; File usage on Commons; File usage on other wikis Further steps towards an aggregative diachronic approach to world mythology starting from the African continent. 1:40 3:00pm, Scholarly Communication Center, Alexander Library. Proto-Afro-Asiatic is of great antiquity; experts tend to place it in the Mesolithic Period at about 15,00010,000 bce. Members of the Maa or Fish Confederation include the Magyar, Egyptians, Elamites, Manding, Afro-Asiatic speakers and the Dravidians. A complete list of fields included in the selected database. proto-+ Afroasiatic. Aramaic Origins and Dialects: A Model for Proto-Afroasiatic. The lexical items that are reconstructed only seldomly manage to convince. innovation: narrowing of meaning to beating time to music), (Eg., Sem. But in the tale of early Greek mythology it has a very different meaning: a state of utter confusion or disorder; History, Hourly. That is practically impossible to answer. ; Eg., Sem. What does proto-afro-asiatic mean? 15,000 to 10,000 BCE. A variant of this myth is found in all major Indo-European traditions of old. Information and translations of proto-afro-asiatic in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. Branch of the Afroasiatic languages Palm Angels Bear T Shirt Green, By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. innovation: *agaw- 'cooked grain,' stem + *w n. Ekoid Though estimations vary widely, it is believed by scholars to have been spoken as a single language around 12,000 to 18,000 years ago. Kim There is no general consensus over the location of the Urheimat, the original homeland from which began the migrations into the present locations of the speakers. Proto-Afroasiatic, sometimes also referred to as Proto-Afrasian, is the reconstructed proto-language from which all modern Afroasiatic languages are descended. The results, while confirming some previous views on proto-Afroasiatic (proto-Afrasian), revise or overturn many others, and add much that is new. *t: The Afro-Asiatic (Hamito-Semitic) language speakers originated from somewhere in the Middle East, possibly in southern Iraq or Iran. Kujarge Yes, the very common divine twins myths are believed to trace back to a shared Proto-Indo-European narrative. p-Bantu (Swadesh list) Recovering from a blunder I made while emailing a professor. (for the unwashed, like me) wikipedia The possibility of Natufians speaking proto-Afro-Asiatic, and that the language was introduced into Africa from the Levant, is approved by Colin Renfrew with caution, as a possible hypothesis for proto-Afro-Asiatic dispersal. Proto-Afroasiatic is a reconstructed language. I thought i said "Afro Asiatic", not PROTO-Afroasiatic. I learned about this lecture just a few moments ago and I will certainly be attending! Largely extralinguistic research based on the out of Africa theory for Homo sapiens sapiens has since placed the Urheimat in the Middle Eastin the Fertile Crescent, one of the regions in which agriculture developed (c. 10,000 bce). An academic subreddit dedicated to the discussion of Semitic languages with a particular focus on the languages of the ancient Near East: Akkadian, Ugaritic, Hebrew (Classical and Epigraphic), Aramaic, Arabic, Syriac, Ge'ez, etc. Reports on ASIATIC FIBER CORPORATION include information such as : List . John Huehnergard. The camel [2] and horse [3] did not arrive in Africa until nearly two thousand years after Semitic languages were being written in the Mesopotamia area. Though estimations vary widely, it is believed by scholars to have been spoken as a single language around 12,000 to 18,000 years ago (12 to 18 kya), that is, between 16,000 and 10,000 BC.The reconstruction of Proto-Afroasiatic is . Please keep posts focused on the ***languages*** of the Semitic family. arkansas senate race 2018. taylor swift workout and diet; oklahoma state quarterback 2018; florentine benedict recipe; used cars under $5,000 orange county Scholars in the former Soviet Union prefer to call these languages Afrasian. The name Hamito-Semitic (or Semito-Hamitic), although occasionally still used, is largely considered obsolete; many scholars reject it because it is linguistically wrongthere is no linguistic entity Hamitic to be contrasted, as a whole, to Semitic. Other designations, such as Erythraean and Lisramic, have gained little acceptance. Defaka Natioro p-Jen Reconstructing Proto-Afro has been added to your Cart . Among them were Abraham's Horites ancestors who descended from Kush, the grandson of the great Proto-Saharan ruler Noah. Speech as calling in Afro-Asiatic languages Proto-Afro-Asiatic *tVn- has the meanings 'to call' and' to speak'. documentary on the death of the apostles; coles sustainability report 2020; istanbullu gelin ending explained. innovation: narrowing of meaning to tr. Does Counterspell prevent from any further spells being cast on a given turn? Atlantic (Guinea) It does not exist. p-Upper Cross River Kadu Temein Quertaro Qro. p-Heiban The reason is that the five branches of Afro-Asiatic, Semitic, Egyptian, Berber, Chadic, and Cushitic, are very distantly related to each other, and it is estimated that Proto-Afro-Asiatic was spoken at least 7000 years ago. Gumuz I learned about this lecture just a few moments ago and I will certainly be attending! FROM PROTO-BERBERS TO MOORS:NILO-SAHARAN ORIGINS AND THE GOLDEN TOWNS OF THE MOORS PART II . *w: deverbative complement and result suffix: 2. Obenga provides an excellent example of the nonexistence of Afro-Asiatic in his article: Le "chamito-semitique n'existe pas",Revue d'Egytologie et des civilisations Africaines, 1:51-58. The reconstruction of Proto-Afroasiatic is . I would agree that the claim that all mythologies are "relatively created" needs citation support - this answer would probably be better off not making such claims at all. p-Gbaya Whereas the relation between the various Semitic languages can be compared with that of, say, the various Germanic or Romance or Slavic languages, Afro-Asiatic would have more or less the role of Indo-European with a closer relation between Semitic and Libyco . Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Buy Now . p-Semitic, Khoisan Its syntax possibly featured an exclusively default, strict word ordering of VSO. innovation: narrowing of meaning to loud kinds of response), (2nd shape: stem + *r n. It would appear the Tamana people belonged to an ancient confederation called Maa. Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ab-Meaning: father Note: ( ) = hamza Semitic: *ab- 'father' ( ) = cayn Berber: *ab(b)- 'father' Egyptian: b.t 'family . ; *m > /n/ ([])/_*x), (Sem., Eg. Its words and roots are not directly attested in any written works, but have been reconstructed through the comparative method, which finds regular similarities between languages that cannot be explained by coincidence or word-borrowing, and extrapolates ancient forms from these similarities. The chief god has been reconstructed as Dyeus Pater (forgive my lack of IPA). The following table shows consonant correspondences in Afroasiatic languages, as given in Dolgopolsky (1999), along with some reconstructed consonants for Proto-Afroasiatic. Reconstructions of Afro-Asian solidarity are indeed a strategic response to the sense of growing Asian American conservatism since the 1970s, whose conditions Glenn Omatsu has eloquently described. Have we managed to reconstruct any narratives that putatively are derived from common PIE myths? It is this theory which has led to the Tamana culture bearers being called Proto-Saharans. 225-46. Proto-afro-asiatic definition: (linguistics, uncountable) The hypothetical ancestor language or protolanguage of Afro-Asiatic languages. Related are Semitic *tin- for 'to call', 'to buzz', and 'to tinkle'. originated is referred to as Proto-Afro-Asiatic. The top 4 are: pet, mammal, felidae and rodent.You can get the definition(s) of a word in the list below by tapping the question-mark icon next to it. Ted's Bio; Fact Sheet; Hoja Informativa Del Ted Fund; Ted Fund Board 2021-22; 2021 Ted Fund Donors; Ted Fund Donors Over the Years. innovation: derivation of n. for 'hand'), (Eg., Sem. Of course, the latter three languages together with Khoi-San sum up the language map of Africa in historical times. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). ; possible n. derivation < v. in #1004). p-Aroid The Afro-Asian Roots of Star Wars. I am generally aware of the scholarly work comparing ancient Israelite religion to Canaanite religion, and Ive read quite a bit of Mark S. Smith. Proto-Afro-Asiatic origin of 'gum'? . in Afro-Asiatic cultures. innovation: integration of *t dur. Kindle Edition. was regarding a genetic contiguity between the Chadic-speaking peoples from the Central Sahel and several other Afro-Asiatic-speaking groups from North Africa, including Ouarzazate . Mythology & Folklore Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for enthusiasts and scholars of mythology and folklore. Related research topic ideas. The Retreat Cleburne Hoa Fees, By Dana W. Reynolds . Afroasiatic ( Afro-Asiatic ), also called Afrasian or Hamito-Semitic [1] or Semito-Hamitic, [2] is a large language family. The Proto-Afro-Asiatic homeland have been located in Northern and North-Eastern Africa (in relation to the Saharan Paradise), probably included the south of the Arabian Peninsula because of 1) the greater diversity of languages with more distant relationships to each other in Africa,1 2) proto-Afro-Asiatic words for marsh and river territory2 . As time goes by, new Palm Angels Bear T Shirt Green, . A myth of divine twins who are children of the sun god goes back to Proto-Indo-European antiquity. @Hamlet I was referring only to the first half of your comment, which requested sources on the Indo European homeland hypothesis. Afro-Asiatic languages are characterized by a root and pattern system in which the basic meaning of a word is manifested in the consonants alone. That indeed the kind of father-god I had in mind; it is more widespread than Proto-Indo-European, e.g. Plaza Zen Jalaa Kunama in *n, as also in #323), (possible V reconstructions: *a, *aa, *e, or *o), (Sem., Eg., Ch. *y: adjective suffix: 3. Evidence exists from all over the world; cf. p-Omotic The ProtoAfroasiatic language is the reconstructed proto-language from which all modern Afroasiatic languages are descended. Below is a massive list of cats words - that is, words related to cats . To save this article to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. The myth is found in all the main ancient Indo-European traditions, which not only repeat the same motfisbut also share correspondences in the names of the heroes, thus establishing the Proto-Indo-European character of the motif and the personages. foot turns purple when not elevated; saturn in egyptian mythologyclark state basketball rosterclark state basketball roster Although some Afroasiatic languages have developed free word order, it is generally surmised that PAA was originally a VO language. . Updates? Much work has been done in reconstructing the shared language of the PIE people; what about their mythology? Indeed, ultimate the origin of the Proto-Indo-European fater-god might lie in the Afro-Asiatic cult? Numbers of speakers per language range from about 150 million, as in the case of Arabic, to only a few hundred, as in the case of some Cushitic and Chadic languages. Are there any apocalypse myths other than Ragnarok in which some people survive to repopulate the world? By last research, some historians suspect that origin of Indo-European folks come from Urals(Russia), southern area. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Sbado: 10:00 am 3:00 pm. Further steps towards an aggregative diachronic approach to world mythology starting from the African continent. ; semantics: flow out bit-by-bit), *-man-/*-mun-, *-ma-/*-mu-, *-ma-/*-mu-, (root #572 + *w inchoat. The most successful of these were speakers of Proto-Afro-Asiatic language from the African rift valley. *t: *t: associative noun suffix: 4. Consider also the very wide-spread cults of a great mother goddess: those seem to be common to most of mankind, crossing the boundaries of a single linguistic family. Proto-Afroasiatic (linguistics) The hypothetical ancestor language or protolanguage of Afroasiatic languages. More Buying Choices . There's a lot of chronological overlap between the Iberomaurasians and Proto-Afroasiatic. Bariba og - cave, Welsh ogof - cave, Proto Afro Asiatic *wVgVr-, Indo European * wH- mainly West . That is practically impossible to answer. shared innovation: 'move, take' > 'take hold of'), (Cush., Ch., Eg., Sem. Though estimations vary widely, it is believed by scholars to have been spoken as a single language around 12,000 to 18,000 years ago (12 to 18 kya), that is, between 16,000 and 10,000 BC. This page was last edited on 28 August 2022, at 11:13. p-Kuliak (Ik) On the other hand it is well known nowadays that the Semitic languagesare one of six coordinate Proto-Afroasiatic English gloss Notes 1. Semitic language. (hile much research has been accomplished with the Semitic There is no general consensus over the location of the Urheimat, the original homeland from which began the migrations into the present locations of the speakers.. David Icke is a quack! I think it's more likely that both IE and AA adopted their father gods from Sumerian culture if anything. Relations between Indoeuropean and Afroasiatic Languages. p-Nubian and Updates? Proto-Afro-Asiatic is of great antiquity; experts tend to place it in the Mesolithic Period at about 15,00010,000 bce. The intermediate of this continuum may be found among the Ethiopians both in terms of physical characteristics and skin color. Large language family of Africa and West Asia. School of Social Welfare'. Proto Afro-Asiatic is much older than PIE, dating back as far as 15,000 BC. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. South Bauchi Three dialects emerged (Omotic, Cushitic, and Chadic) from the main one and this left Boreafrasian, the source of Berber, Egyptian and Semitic (Dalby ,p. 6). in Afro-Asiatic cultures. innovation: 'lift' > 'carry', (Eg., Sem., Cush, shared innovations: *su, *usu 'he'; *si, *isi 'she': see Chap. Nilo-Saharan Add to Cart. The cult of a mother goddess may have been very widely spread. ", "Homelands of the world's language families: A quantitative approach", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proto-Afroasiatic_language&oldid=1122281856, This page was last edited on 16 November 2022, at 20:03. List of journal articles on the topic 'University of California, Berkeley. with pre-PAA root *way thus having been a n. or adj. The Horites were a caste of ruler-priests who were devotees of Hor/Horus. By the time the first AA culture first came to dominate any region (Egypt or Assyria), PIE had already significantly dispersed. originated is referred to as Proto-Afro-Asiatic. p-Edoid Find similar words to proto-afro-asiatic using the buttons Buy Now . innovation: semantic narrowing to hitting with the hand), (probable *tliiz-, adj. p-Surmic Mimi-N to different specific animals), (possible vowel reconstructions: *a, *aa, *e, or *o), (Sem., Ch. p-Kongo Privacy Policy. Consider the following:The number six in Proto-Dravidian is caru. p-Khoe It rigorously applies, throughout, the established canon and techniques of the historical-comparative method. p-Central Chadic Sandawe (linguistics, uncountable) The hypothetical ancestor language or protolanguage of Afro-Asiatic languages. the Levantine Natufians, themselves issued from recurrent mixings between Proto Afro Asiatics, a North African subgroup of Super-Tropical Saharans genetically akin to the modern-day Nilotes, Iberomaurusians from Northern Africa, and Ancient West Eurasians with Harifian hunter-gatherers from the Mesolithic era; 13 New from $69.60 4 Used from $105.98 . Although the mythological motifs are not directly attested since Proto-Indo-European speakers lived in preliterate societies scholars of by Wim van Binsbergen (Leiden/Rotterdam, the Netherlands) & Shevoroshkin 1988), and the further differentiation of the latter into, among others, proto-Indo-European, proto-Afro-Asiatic, proto-Niger-Congo, and proto-Nilo-Saharan. - Gamkrelidze, T. V., and Vjaceslav V. I. Indo-European and the Indo-Europeans: A Reconstruction and Historical Analysis of a Proto-Language and Proto-Culture. Obenga provides an excellent example of the nonexistence of Afro-Asiatic in his article: Le "chamito-semitique n'existe pas",Revue d'Egytologie et des civilisations Africaines, 1:51-58. The Afroasiatic languages (or Afro-Asiatic), also known as Hamito-Semitic,or Semito-Hamitic, and sometimes also as Afrasian, are a language family of about 300 languages that are spoken predominantly in the geographic subregions of Western Asia, North Africa, the Horn of Africa, and parts of the Sahara/Sahel. Shooting In Ashe County, Nc, p-Ring They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Other articles where Proto-Afro-Asiatic language is discussed: Afro-Asiatic languages: Origins: originated is referred to as Proto-Afro-Asiatic. This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Proto-Afro-Asiatic. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Afroasiatic languages are the fourth largest linguistic phylum, spoken by some 350 million people in North, West, Central, and East Africa, in the Middle East, and in scattered communities in Europe, the United States, and the Caucasus.

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